Banco Nacional Ultramarino, Macau, 10 AVOS, 1952, PMG 66
Product Description
This is a 1952 Banco Nacional Ultramarino (BNU) 10 Avos unissued stock proof banknote, Pick #42r, type number KNB26a, marked Remainder-Unissued, serial number 2178378. It has been graded 66 (Gem Uncirculated) by PMG and comes with a high-quality EPQ paper label. It is an extremely rare small-denomination banknote from early Macau.
Front View Details
- The entire note is printed in light green using intaglio engraving. The Portuguese name "BANCO NACIONAL ULTRAMARINO" and the place name "MACAU" are clearly printed at the top.
- The face value "DEZ AVOS" is prominently displayed in the center, with the place of issue and date "LISBOA, 19 DE JANEIRO DE 1952" printed below. Two sets of simulated official signatures, one from the governor and one from the viceroy, are printed on the left and right respectively.
- The central shield-shaped design is the Portuguese coat of arms, surrounded by a fine wavy mesh security feature. The number 10 is repeatedly marked in the four corners. The overall layout is simple and elegant, reflecting the style of banknotes from the Portuguese colonial period.
Reverse Banknote Details
- Pure green monochrome engraving design, with the full Portuguese name of Banco Nacional Ultramarino (BNU) reprinted at the top;
- The left side features the Arabic numeral 10 AVOS, and the right side displays the Chinese characters "壹毫" (One Cent) vertically; the central circular image is an ocean-going steamship, symbolizing Macau's maritime trade at the time;
- The entire perimeter is decorated with interlocking geometric openwork engravings, the lines of which are extremely fine, a classic anti-counterfeiting border technique used by old European banknote printing plants.
PMG Grading and Authentication Information
Grading Score:66 Gem Uncirculated EPQ. The paper is flat and firm, without any creases, spots, or wear. The ink is intact and unfaded, and the original paper texture is perfect. This is the top condition for this type of note.
Special Attribute:Remainder-Unissued. This note was never issued and was never put into circulation, making it far rarer than ordinary circulating notes.
Collection Authentication Code:1907805-036. This code can be verified on the PMG website PMGnotes.com/verify by entering the code into the official archive.
Basic Parameters:Issuing Institution: Banco Nacional Ultramarino, Pick #42r, Serial Number: S/N 2178378, Issue Date: January 19, 1952.
Core Collectible Value
| Unissued and Scarce | ** This banknote was a reserve note held by the bank and never officially circulated. Its surviving quantity is far less than that of ordinary circulating banknotes, making high-grade specimens extremely rare. |
|---|---|
| Largest Early Denomination Banknote in Macau | ** The one-cent note was the smallest denomination banknote during the Portuguese era in Macau, making it an essential item for any complete set of Macau banknotes. |
| Bilingual Features | ** Featuring both Portuguese and Chinese inscriptions, the ship theme recreates the history of modern Macau's port trade, highlighting its historical and cultural value. |
| PMG 66EPQ Grade | ** Small-denomination old banknotes are extremely difficult to preserve in perfect condition. A grade of 66EPQ is top-tier for collectors, offering excellent value retention and long-term appreciation potential. |
| Classic European Engraving Craftsmanship | ** The old-style monochrome fine mesh engraving represents the printing technology of the Banco Nacional Ultramarino (BNU) in the mid-20th century, making it a popular target for art collectors. |
Specifications
| Issuing Region | Macau (Portuguese) |
|---|---|
| Issuing Bank | Banco Nacional Ultramarino |
| Issuance Date | January 19, 1952 |
| Face Value | 10 Avos (One Cent) |
| Stanley Catalog Number | Pick #42r, Type KNB26a |
| Type | Remainder Unissued |
| Serial Number | 2178378 |
| Grading Agency | PMG Paper Money Guaranty |
| Grading Grade | 66 Gem Uncirculated EPQ (Excellent paper quality, uncirculated) |
| Authentication Code | 1907805-036 |
| Obverse Main Elements | Portuguese coat of arms, Portuguese denomination, official signature |
| Reverse Main Elements | Ocean steamship, Portuguese + Chinese bilingual denomination |
| Printing Process | Monochrome intaglio engraving, geometric mesh anti-counterfeiting background |
| Quantity | 1 piece |
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